{"id":280,"date":"2021-11-04T17:42:48","date_gmt":"2021-11-04T17:42:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/elearn.jaeurope.org\/pm\/?page_id=280"},"modified":"2021-11-04T17:42:48","modified_gmt":"2021-11-04T17:42:48","slug":"chapter-2-initiating-the-project","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/elearn.jaeurope.org\/pm\/ro\/start-romana\/chapter-2-initiating-the-project\/","title":{"rendered":"Capitolul 2: Ini\u021bierea proiectului"},"content":{"rendered":"

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Capitolul 2: Ini\u021bierea proiectului<\/h1>\n

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Atunci c\u00e2nd \u00eencepem un proiect, primul lucru pe care trebuie s\u0103 \u00eel facem este s\u0103 definim obiectivele acestuia. Este momentul \u00een care stabilim ce urmeaz\u0103 \u0219i care este rezultatul a\u0219teptat. \u00cen continuare vei afla mai multe despre produsul, serviciul sau rezultatul livrat prin proiect.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Procesul de ini\u021biere
<\/span><\/h2>\n

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Liviu: \u00cen procesul de ini\u021biere a serviciului nostru de livrare a cump\u0103r\u0103turilor c\u0103tre persoanele \u00een v\u00e2rst\u0103 avem trei obiective:<\/em><\/p>\n

<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u00a0Definirea proiectului: Cre\u0103m un serviciu la care v\u00e2rstnicii pot apela cu u\u0219urin\u021b\u0103 \u00een fiecare s\u0103pt\u0103m\u00e2n\u0103 \u0219i care le face via\u021ba mai u\u0219oar\u0103.<\/li>\n
  2. Identificarea p\u0103r\u021bilor interesate: Am stabilit c\u0103 p\u0103r\u021bile interesate sunt consiliul \u0219colar, c\u0103minul de b\u0103tr\u00e2ni, magazinul local \u0219i membrii echipei noastre.<\/li>\n
  3. Autorizarea proiectului: Ne trebuie un aviz de la consiliul \u0219colar \u0219i ne-am dori o opinie din partea c\u0103minului de b\u0103tr\u00e2ni pentru a ne asigura c\u0103 am urmat pa\u0219ii corec\u021bi. \u00cen plus, avem nevoie de acordul \u00eentregii noastre echipe.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    [\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=”1_2″ _builder_version=”4.16″ custom_padding=”|||” global_colors_info=”{}” custom_padding__hover=”|||”][et_pb_image src=”https:\/\/elearn.jaeurope.org\/network\/pm\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2021\/07\/JA-Europe-illustrations_c1-2-03.png” title_text=”JA Europe – illustrations_c1-2-03″ align_tablet=”center” align_phone=”” align_last_edited=”on|desktop” _builder_version=”4.16″ custom_padding=”135px||0px|||” custom_padding_tablet=”25px||||false|false” custom_padding_phone=”25px||||false|false” custom_padding_last_edited=”on|phone” animation_style=”zoom” animation_direction=”left” animation_delay=”100ms” animation_intensity_zoom=”20%” global_colors_info=”{}”][\/et_pb_image][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row column_structure=”1_2,1_2″ custom_padding_last_edited=”on|tablet” admin_label=”Build Your Portfolio” _builder_version=”4.16″ custom_padding=”90px|0px|90px|0px|false|false” custom_padding_tablet=”25px||25px||false|false” custom_padding_phone=”” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”1_2″ _builder_version=”4.16″ custom_padding=”|||” global_colors_info=”{}” custom_padding__hover=”|||”][et_pb_image src=”https:\/\/elearn.jaeurope.org\/network\/pm\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2021\/07\/JA-Europe-illustrations_c1-4-04.png” title_text=”JA Europe – illustrations_c1-4-04″ align_tablet=”center” align_phone=”” align_last_edited=”on|desktop” disabled_on=”on|on|off” _builder_version=”4.16″ max_width=”90%” module_alignment=”center” custom_margin=”||0px|||” custom_padding=”258px|||||” animation_style=”zoom” animation_direction=”right” animation_delay=”100ms” animation_intensity_zoom=”20%” global_colors_info=”{}”][\/et_pb_image][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=”1_2″ _builder_version=”4.16″ custom_padding=”|||” global_colors_info=”{}” custom_padding__hover=”|||”][et_pb_image src=”https:\/\/elearn.jaeurope.org\/network\/pm\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2021\/06\/coding-iconArtboard-19-copy-9.jpg” align_tablet=”left” align_phone=”left” align_last_edited=”on|phone” _builder_version=”4.16″ max_width=”64px” animation_style=”zoom” locked=”off” global_colors_info=”{}”][\/et_pb_image][et_pb_text _builder_version=”4.16″ header_font=”||||||||” header_2_font=”|700|||||||” header_2_text_color=”#7272ff” header_2_font_size=”36px” header_2_line_height=”1.3em” custom_margin=”||20px|” animation_style=”slide” animation_direction=”bottom” animation_intensity_slide=”10%” locked=”off” global_colors_info=”{}” header_font_size__hover=”30px” header_font_size__hover_enabled=”30px” header_letter_spacing__hover=”0px” header_letter_spacing__hover_enabled=”0px” header_text_shadow_style__hover=”none” header_text_shadow_style__hover_enabled=”none” header_text_shadow_color__hover=”rgba(0,0,0,0.4)” header_text_shadow_color__hover_enabled=”rgba(0,0,0,0.4)”]<\/p>\n

    Definirea proiectului: \u00centreb\u0103ri-cheie
    <\/span><\/h2>\n

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    Atunci c\u00e2nd \u00eencepem un proiect, primul lucru pe care trebuie s\u0103 \u00eel facem este s\u0103 definim obiectivele acestuia. Este momentul \u00een care stabilim ce urmeaz\u0103 \u0219i care sunt rezultatele a\u0219teptate. Produsul, serviciul sau finalizarea unui proces constituie rezultatul livrabil.<\/span><\/p>\n

    Urm\u0103toarele \u0219ase \u00eentreb\u0103ri fundamentale ajut\u0103 echipa s\u0103-\u0219i defineasc\u0103 mai bine proiectul: <\/span><\/p>\n

      \n
    1. De ce?<\/strong> De ce ini\u021biem proiectul? Care este motivul pentru care \u00eencepem acest proiect?<\/span><\/li>\n
    2. Cine?<\/strong> Cine sunt persoanele pentru care realiz\u0103m acest proiect? Identific\u0103 persoanele care particip\u0103 sau care au ceva de pierdut ori de c\u00e2\u015ftigat \u00een urma realiz\u0103rii sau nerealiz\u0103rii proiectului.<\/span><\/li>\n
    3. Ce?<\/strong> Ce vom livra? Ce rezultat dorim s\u0103 ob\u021binem? Ce resurse \u0219i fonduri sunt necesare pentru a ob\u021bine aceste rezultate? <\/span><\/li>\n
    4. C\u00e2nd?<\/strong> C\u00e2nd vom avea rezultatele? C\u00e2nd va aproba \u0219i atesta sponsorul proiectului conformitatea rezultatului livrabil?<\/span><\/li>\n
    5. Unde?<\/strong> Unde va fi folosit rezultatul livrat? Unde va fi pus \u00een practic\u0103? Dac\u0103 o \u0219coal\u0103 organizeaz\u0103 un picnic anual pentru str\u00e2ngere de fonduri, r\u0103spunsul ar putea fi \u201e\u00eentr-un parc local\u201c.<\/span><\/li>\n
    6. Cum?<\/strong> Cum vom \u00eendeplini misiunea \u0219i obiectivele proiectului? Cum ne vom m\u0103sura succesul?<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      Cele 6 \u00eentreb\u0103ri sunt cunoscute \u0219i drept metoda 5W1H, dup\u0103 abrevierea cuvintelor din limba englez\u0103: <\/span>Why?<\/em> \u2013 De ce?, What?<\/em> \u2013 Ce?, When?<\/em> \u2013 C\u00e2nd?, Where?<\/em> \u2013 Unde?, Who?<\/em> \u2013 Cine?, How?<\/em> \u2013 Cum?<\/span>.<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n

      \n

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      Activitatea 5: Definirea proiectului
      <\/span><\/h2>\n

      [\/et_pb_text][et_pb_divider color=”#00763C” divider_weight=”4px” disabled_on=”off|off|off” _builder_version=”4.16″ background_size=”initial” background_position=”top_left” background_repeat=”repeat” max_width=”40px” module_alignment=”left” custom_margin=”||10px|” animation_style=”zoom” animation_direction=”left” saved_tabs=”all” locked=”off” global_colors_info=”{}”][\/et_pb_divider][et_pb_text _builder_version=”4.16″ _module_preset=”default” text_font_size=”16px” text_line_height=”1.9em” custom_margin=”-2px|||||” global_colors_info=”{}”]<\/p>\n

      Cite\u0219te descrierea proiectului. Ce \u00eentreb\u0103ri nu au primit un r\u0103spuns?<\/span><\/p>\n

      Silviu:<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

        \n
      • \n
          <\/ul>\n

          “\u00cencepem acest proiect pentru c\u0103 dorim s\u0103-i ajut\u0103m pe v\u00e2rstnicii din ora\u015ful nostru s\u0103-\u0219i fac\u0103 mai u\u0219or cump\u0103r\u0103turile.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

        • \n

          Am creat acest serviciu special pentru v\u00e2rstnici, pentru c\u0103 am observat \u00een familiile noastre c\u0103 ace\u0219tia au cel mai adesea nevoie de ajutor. Dac\u0103 proiectul va e\u0219ua, p\u0103rin\u0163ii \u015fi bunicii care doresc s\u0103 foloseasc\u0103 serviciul nostru vor fi dezam\u0103gi\u0163i.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

        • \n

          Serviciile noastre vor putea fi solicitate prin telefon. Persoanele \u00een v\u00e2rst\u0103 vor primi c\u00e2te un carne\u021bel, \u00een care \u00ee\u015fi vor putea nota listele de cump\u0103r\u0103turi. Avem un buget de 1000 de euro, ob\u021binut prin crowdfunding, iar dac\u0103 \u00eel vom dep\u0103\u0219i, vom organiza o nou\u0103 str\u00e2ngere de fonduri.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

        • \n

          Dup\u0103 realizarea obiectivelor, vom organiza evenimentul de lansare \u0219i vom ob\u021bine bugetul necesar cheltuielilor suplimentare prin intermediul unui eveniment de str\u00e2ngere de fonduri.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

        • \n

          Vom \u00eendeplini obiectivul proiectului \u00eent\u00e2lnindu-ne \u00een fiecare s\u0103pt\u0103m\u00e2n\u0103 \u00eencep\u00e2nd cu prima s\u0103pt\u0103m\u00e2n\u0103 a lunii ianuarie, \u00eemp\u0103r\u021bindu-ne sarcinile \u0219i ajut\u00e2ndu-ne reciproc de fiecare dat\u0103 c\u00e2nd vreunul dintre noi nu poate sau nu are curajul s\u0103 duc\u0103 la bun sf\u00e2r\u0219it activitatea care i-a fost \u00eencredin\u0163at\u0103.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

        • \n

          Succesul nostru va fi m\u0103surat prin feedback-ul ob\u021binut \u00eenainte \u0219i dup\u0103 lansarea serviciului. Vom face un sondaj de opinie, prin care oamenii s\u0103 \u00ee\u0219i poat\u0103 descrie experien\u021bele \u0219i care s\u0103 ne ajute s\u0103 ne \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u021bim serviciul \u0219i dup\u0103 lansare.”<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

            <\/ul>\n

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